Acid Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF Download
Study Acid lecture notes PDF with college chemistry definitions and explanation to study What is Acid?. Study acid explanation with college chemistry terms to review chemistry course for online degree programs.
Acid Definition:
An acid is a proton (hydrogen ion) donor.
Cambridge International AS and A Level Chemistry by Ryan Lawrie, Roger Norris
Acid Notes:
An acid is a substance that produces H+ ions in aqueous solutions. Examples of acids are HCl, H2SO4 etc. These are very strong acids. Acid is called a proton donor as it has the ability to donate protons. Strong acids ionize completely in dilute aqueous solutions while weak acids ionize slightly. Acid can also be called electron acceptor as it accepts electrons. It has a sour taste and reacts with metals to form bubbles of hydrogen gas. Acids can be identified as they turn blue litmus paper red. They are dangerous for skin as they cause a burning sensation. Acids are often used to remove rust and corrosion from metals. They can also be used as an electrolyte in wet cell battery.
Keep Learning with College Chemistry Notes
What is Enhanced Global Warming?
Some gases in the atmosphere (the so called greenhouse gases: such as carbon dioxide, water vapour, methane, etc.) absorb heat. ...
What is Homogeneous Catalysis?
Homogeneous catalysis is the type of catalytic reactions where the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactants. Homogeneous ...
What is Dipeptide?
An organic compound which is derived from two amino acids is called a dipeptide. The amino acids forming the dipeptide ...
What is Mutation?
A change that occurs in our DNA sequence due to mistakes when the DNA is copied is called mutation. This ...
What is Complex?
A complex is also known as coordination compound. It is formed when metal ion reacts with molecules or ions which ...
What is Coupling Reaction?
When two fragments are joined together with an aid of a metal catalyst, it is said to be a coupling ...