Acid Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF Download
Study Acid lecture notes PDF with college chemistry definitions and explanation to study “What is Acid?”. Study acid explanation with college chemistry terms to review chemistry course for online degree programs.
Acid Definition:
An acid is a proton (hydrogen ion) donor.
Cambridge International AS and A Level Chemistry by Ryan Lawrie, Roger Norris
Acid Notes:
An acid is a substance that produces H+ ions in aqueous solutions. Examples of acids are HCl, H2SO4 etc. These are very strong acids. Acid is called a proton donor as it has the ability to donate protons. Strong acids ionize completely in dilute aqueous solutions while weak acids ionize slightly. Acid can also be called electron acceptor as it accepts electrons. It has a sour taste and reacts with metals to form bubbles of hydrogen gas. Acids can be identified as they turn blue litmus paper red. They are dangerous for skin as they cause a burning sensation. Acids are often used to remove rust and corrosion from metals. They can also be used as an electrolyte in wet cell battery.
Keep Learning with College Chemistry Notes
What is Mobile Phase?
Mobile phase is a phase in the process of chromatography. Chromatography is a method by which a mixture is separated ...
What is Metalloid?
An element in the periodic table that has properties that are intermediate between those of metals and non-metals is called ...
What is Molar Mass?
Molar mass is also known as molecular weight. It is the sum of the total mass in grams of all ...
What is Adsorption?
Adsorption is the process in which molecules of gas, molecules of dissolved substances in liquids or molecules of liquids adhere ...
What is Mole?
A mole is the quantity of anything that has the same number of particles found in 12 grams of carbon-12. ...
What is Bond Energy?
When one mole of a particular bond is to be broken into one mole of gaseous molecule, an energy is ...