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Study Process Capability Ratio lecture notes PDF with total quality management definitions and explanation to study What is Process Capability Ratio?. Study process capability ratio explanation with TQM terms to review total quality management course for online MBA programs.

Process Capability Ratio Definition:

Process Capability Ratio Notes:

In order to properly understand if a process is capable or not, there must be a quantitative way as numbers are easily understandable. A way to quantify the process capability is process capability ratios. Process capability ratios involve the use of defined specification limits of the product. The capability ratio, Cp, is calculated by subtracting lower specification limit from upper specification limit and dividing the difference over 6 sigma. Sigma in this formula refer to the process standard deviation. Process standard deviation is usually unknown and an estimate has to be made for its value. Process capability ratio is the most common measure of process capability used in the industry.

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