Tumor suppressor genes Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF | Download eBooks
Study Tumor suppressor genes lecture notes PDF with biology definitions and explanation to study What are Tumor suppressor genes?. Study tumor suppressor genes explanation with biology terms to review biology course for online degree programs.
Tumor suppressor genes Definition:
Cells contain genes whose normal products inhibit cell division, such genes are called tumor-suppressor genes because the proteins they encode help prevent uncontrolled cell growth.
Campbell Biology by J.B. Reece, L.A. Urry, M.L. Cain, S.A. Wasserman, P.V. Minorsky, R.B. Jackson
Tumor suppressor genes Notes:
A tumor suppressor gene, which is also called an antioncogene, is a gene that protects a cell from becoming cancerous. When this gene mutates to cause a loss or reduction in its function, the cell can progress to cancer, and this usually happens in combination with other genetic changes. Common examples of tumor suppressor genes include caretaker genes and gatekeeper genes which have important function in regulating the cell cycle and growth.
Keep Learning with Biology Notes
What is Regulator?
Regulators regulate their bodies to remain at a relatively constant temperature. While in the past such regulators were called warm-blooded, ...
What are Cohesins?
Cohesin is a protein complex that connects two sister chromatids together. Cohesins hold sister chromatids together after DNA replication until ...
What is Spliceosome?
A spliceosome is a large and complex molecular machine found primarily within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. The spliceosome is ...
What are Viroids?
Viroids are circular RNA molecules, only a few hundred nucleotides long, that infect plants. Viroids do not encode proteins but ...
What are Homologs?
Homologs is another name for homologous chromosomes. It is a pair of chromosomes having the same genes however they might ...
What is Lignin?
Lignin is a class of complex organic polymers that form key structural materials in the support tissues of vascular plants ...