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Pancreas Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF | Download eBooks

Study Pancreas lecture notes PDF with biology definitions and explanation to study “What is Pancreas?”. Study pancreas explanation with biology terms to review biology course for online degree programs.

Pancreas Definitions:

  1. Pancreas is an organ that aids chemical digestion by producing an alkaline solution rich in bicarbonate as well as several enzymes.

    Campbell Biology by J.B. Reece, L.A. Urry, M.L. Cain, S.A. Wasserman, P.V. Minorsky, R.B. Jackson



  2. Pancreas is an insulin producing gland near the kidneys.

    Campbell Biology by J.B. Reece, L.A. Urry, M.L. Cain, S.A. Wasserman, P.V. Minorsky, R.B. Jackson



Pancreas Notes:

The pancreas is an organ of the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdomen behind the stomach. The pancreas is a gland, having both an endocrine and a digestive exocrine function. As an endocrine gland, it functions mostly to regulate blood sugar levels, secreting the hormones insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide. Among the pancreatic enzymes are trypsin and chymotrypsin, proteases secreted into the duodenum in inactive forms. In a chain reaction similar to the activation of pepsin, they are activated when safely located in the lumen of the duodenum.

Pancreas Notes:

The pancreas is an important organ of the digestive system and also an endocrine gland. The pancreas is located in the abdomen and is placed behind the stomach in humans. Its function is mostly to regulate blood sugar levels and to secrete the hormones insulin, glucagon etc. The pancreas is an organ that in humans lies in the upper left part of the abdomen. In adults, it is about 12-15 centimeters long, it is lobulated.

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