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Human Immunodeficiency Virus Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF | Download eBooks

Study Human Immunodeficiency Virus lecture notes PDF with biology definitions and explanation to study “What is Human Immunodeficiency Virus?”. Study human immunodeficiency virus explanation with biology terms to review biology course for online degree programs.

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Definition:

  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the pathogen that causes AIDS, both escapes and attacks the adaptive immune response.

    Campbell Biology by J.B. Reece, L.A. Urry, M.L. Cain, S.A. Wasserman, P.V. Minorsky, R.B. Jackson



Human Immunodeficiency Virus Notes:

HIV virus has an elaborate pathogenesis. Once introduced into the body, HIV infects helper T cells with high efficiency by binding specifically to the CD4 accessory protein. HIV also infects some cell types that have low levels of CD4, such as macrophages and brain cells. Inside cells, the HIV RNA genome is reverse-transcribed, and the product DNA is integrated into the host cell's genome. Now in this integrated form. the virus orders production of new viral particles.

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