Functional Group Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF Download
Study Functional Group lecture notes PDF with college chemistry definitions and explanation to study What is Functional Group?. Study functional group explanation with college chemistry terms to review chemistry course for online degree programs.
Functional Group Definition:
An atom or group of atoms in an organic molecule that determine the characteristic reactions of homologous series is called function group.
Cambridge International AS and A Level Chemistry by Ryan Lawrie, Roger Norris
Functional Group Notes:
Functional groups play an important role in chemistry as it is easy to classify organic compounds according to the functional group present in them. It is a group present in a molecule that has its own properties regardless of the other atoms present in that molecule. Functional groups help us to determine the properties and chemistry of organic compounds. There are about 14 main functional groups that are the key. In addition, there are 8 other groups. The main functional groups are alkane, alkene, alkyne, benzene ring, amine, alcohol, ether, alkyl halide, thiol, aldehyde, ketone, ester, carboxylic acid and amide. These are attached to organic molecules to form compounds that attain their properties.
Keep Learning with College Chemistry Notes
What is Oxidizing Agent?
In chemistry, an oxidizing agent (oxidant, oxidizer) is explained as a substance which is competent to oxidize other substances meaning ...
What is Ionization Energy?
Ionization energy is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron, the valence electron, of ...
What is Monodendate?
Lewis bases that donate a single pair (mono means single) of electrons to a metal atom are called monodendate ligands. ...
What is Mobile Phase?
Mobile phase is a phase in the process of chromatography. Chromatography is a method by which a mixture is separated ...
What is Condensation?
Condensation is the liquefaction of vapour. A condensed state is a solid or liquid state which means accumulation of vapours ...
What is Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)?
ATP is known as adenosine triphosphate. It is a nucleotide. It is an important biological molecule which plays a vital ...