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Pericycle Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF | Download eBooks

Study Pericycle lecture notes PDF with biology definitions and explanation to study “What is Pericycle?”. Study pericycle explanation with biology terms to review biology course for online degree programs.

Pericycle Definition:

  • Lateral roots arise from meristematically active regions of the pericycle, the outermost cell layer in the vascular cylinder, which is adjacent to and just inside the endodermis.

    Campbell Biology by J.B. Reece, L.A. Urry, M.L. Cain, S.A. Wasserman, P.V. Minorsky, R.B. Jackson



Pericycle Notes:

The pericycle is a cylinder of parenchyma or sclerenchyma cells that lies just inside the endodermis and is the outer most part of the stele of plants. Although it is composed of non-vascular parenchyma cells, it's still considered part of the vascular cylinder because it arises from the procambium as do the vascular tissues it surrounds. In angiosperms certain molecules within the endodermis and the surrounding vasculature are sent to the pericycle which promotes the growth of the root meristems. The pericycle is located between the endodermis and phloem in plant roots. In dicot stems, it is situated around the ring of vascular bundles in the stele.

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