As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Radioactive isotope Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF | Download eBooks

Study Radioactive isotope lecture notes PDF with biology definitions and explanation to study “What is Radioactive isotope?”. Study radioactive isotope explanation with biology terms to review biology course for online degree programs.

Radioactive isotope Definition:

  • A radioactive isotope is one in which the nucleus decays spontaneously, giving off particles and energy.

    Campbell Biology by J.B. Reece, L.A. Urry, M.L. Cain, S.A. Wasserman, P.V. Minorsky, R.B. Jackson



Radioactive isotope Notes:

A radioactive isotope is a different specie of the same element. A radioactive atom that has excess nuclear energy, making it unstable. This excess energy can be used in one of three ways: emitted from the nucleus as gamma radiation; transferred to one of its electrons to release it as a conversion electron; or used to create and emit a new particle (alpha particle or beta particle) from the nucleus. During those processes, the radionuclide is said to undergo radioactive decay. These emissions are considered ionizing radiation because they are powerful enough to liberate an electron from another atom.

Keep Learning with Biology Notes

What is Ionic compound?

Ionic compounds are formed when there is a transfer of valence electrons from one a metallic element to a non ...

What is Founder effect?

The founder effect basically describes the loss of genetic variation that occurs when a new population is established by a ...

What is Wobble?

A wobble base pair is a pairing between two nucleotides in RNA molecules that does not follow Watson-Crick base pair ...

What is Large intestine?

The large intestine, also known as the large bowel, is the last part of the gastrointestinal tract and of the ...

What is Photorespiration?

Photorespiration is also known as the oxidative photosynthetic carbon cycle, or C2 photosynthesis, and it refers to a process in ...

What is Photomorphogenesis?

Photomorphogenesis is light-mediated development, where plant growth patterns respond to the light spectrum. This is a completely separate process from ...