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Chloramphenicol Notes: Definitions & Explanations PDF | Download eBooks

Study Chloramphenicol lecture notes PDF with microbiology definitions and explanation to study “What is Chloramphenicol?”. Study chloramphenicol explanation with microbiology terms to review microbiology course for online degree programs.

Chloramphenicol Definition:

  • A broad-spectrum antibiotic that is produced by Streptomyces venezuelae or synthetically; it binds to the large ribosomal subunit and inhibits the peptidyl transferase reaction.

    Prescott's Microbiology 9th Edition by Joanne Willey, Linda Sherwood, Christopher J. Woolverton



Chloramphenicol Notes:

Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic with the chemical formula (C11H12Cl2N2O5). Produced either from the bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae or synthetically, Chloramphenicol is used for a variety of bacterial infections. A common example is an eye ointment for the treatment of conjunctivitis. In oral or injection form, the antibiotic is used for the treatment of plague, typhoid fever, cholera and meningitis.

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